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Drug Development Diagnostics & Biotechnology Division

Scientists

Vision

To conduct well-targeted basic research for improving health and quality of life, as also for promoting future economic growth through innovation in biotechnology, driven by multi-disciplinary approach.

Objectives

This group is involved in both basic and applied biological research covering various topics within the areas of health, agriculture and process biotechnology. The main research focus is to promote development of new products, processes and technologies of commercial and industrial importance through application of basic biological research. The field of research activities includes investigation on:

  • medicinal plants for anti-neoplastic, anti-ulcer, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and anti-leishmania agents;
  • isolation of lead bioactive compounds from plant, microbe, animal or venom for useful pharmacological activity;
  • establishing the mechanism of gastric ulceration; tissue targeted drug delivery;
  • innovative and faster immunodiagnostic techniques to estimate mycotoxin contaminants from food stuffs;
  • bioefficacy and analytical evaluation of herbal medicines;
  • biochemistry of mushroom sporulation;
  • yeast trehalose metabolism and enzyme/ protein repairing;
  • regulatory mechanisms for production and secretion of glycosidase enzymes for biotechnological applications and
  • plant gene manipulation for improved production of pharmaceutical/nutraceuticals.

 

Important Publication in the last 5 years:

  1. Ghosh, P., Besra, S.E., Tripathi, G., Mitra, S. and Vedasiromoni, J. R. Cytotoxic and apoptogenic effect of tea (Camellia sinensis var. assamica) root extract (TRE) and two of its steroidal saponins TS1 and TS2 on human leukemic cell lines K562 and U937 and on cells of CML and ALL patients. Leuk Res. 2006; 30 (4): 459-68.
  2. Chattopadhyay, P., Besra, S. E., Gomes, A., Das, M., Sur, P., Mitra, S. and Vedasiromoni, J. R. Anti-inflammatory activity of tea (Camellia sinensis) root extract. Life Sci. 2004; 74 (15): 1839-49.
  3. Pal A and Dhar T. K. An analytical device for on-site immunoassay. Demonstration of its applicability in semiquantitative detection of aflatoxin B1 in a batch of samples with ultrahigh sensitivity. Anal. Chem. 2004; 76 (1): 98-104.
  4. Pal A., Acharya D., Saha D. and Dhar T. K. Development of a membrane-based immunofiltration assay for the detection of T-2 toxin. Anal. Chem. 2004; 76 (14): 4237-40.
  5. Swarnakar, S., Ganguly, K., Kundu, P., Banerjee, A., Maity, P. and Sharma, A.V. Curcumin regulates expression and activity of matrix metalloproteinases -9 and -2 during prevention and healing of indomethacin- induced gastric ulcer. J. Biol. Chem. 2005, 280: 9409-15.
  6. Ganguly, K., Kundu, P., Banerjee, A., Reiter, R.J. and Swarnakar, S. Hydrogen peroxide-mediated downregulation of matrix metalloprotease-2 in indomethacin-induced gastric ulceration is blocked by melatonin and other antioxidants. Free. Radical Biol. Med. 2006 (in press). 
  7. Chakraborty, T. K., Basu, D., Das, N., Sengupta, S. and Mukherjee, M. The mannitol cycle in Pleurotus ostreatus (Florida). FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 2004, 236: 307-311.
  8. Mukherjee, S., Basak, S. and Khowala, S. Regulation (Alteration) of activity and conformation of sucrase on co-aggregation with cellobiase in culture medium of Termitomyces clypeatus. Biotechnology Progress. 2002, 18: 404-408.
  9. Sarkar, S. and Das, N. Mannosylated liposomal flavonoid in combating age-related ischemia-repurfusion induced oxidative damage in rat brain. Mech. Ageing Development 2006,127: 391-397.
  10. Mandal, A. K., Basu, M. K., Chakraborty, R. N. and Das, N. Hepatoprotective activity of liposomal flavonoid against arsenite induced liver fibrosis. Toxicology, 2006 (in press).
  11. Extracellular trehalose utilization by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Basu, A., Bhattacharyya, S., Chaudhuri, P., Sengupta, S. and Ghosh, A. K. Biochem. Biophsica Acta 2006, 1760: 134 - 140.
  12. Kumar, A. and Chattopadhyay, S. DNA damage protecting activity and antioxidant potential of pudina extract. Food Chemistry 2006 (in press).
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